In the early 1970s, Saddam spearheidit Iraq's naitionalization o the Wastren-awned Iraq Petroleum Company, which haed lang held a monopoly on the kintra's ile. ![]() A leadin member o the revolutionary Ba'ath Pairty, an later, the Baghdad-based Ba'ath Pairty an its regional organisation Ba'ath Pairty – Iraq Region, which espoused a mix o Arab naitionalism an Arab socialism, Saddam played a key role in the 1968 coup that brocht the pairty tae lang-term pouer.Īs vice preses unner the ailin General Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr, an at a time when mony groups wur considered capable o owerthrowin the govrenment, Saddam creatit security forces throu which he tichtly controlled conflict atween the govrenment an the airmed forces. Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti ( Arabic: صدام حسين التكريتي Ṣaddām Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Maǧīd al-Tikrītī 28 Aprile 1937 – 30 December 2006) wis the fift Preses o Iraq frae 16 Julie 1979 till 9 Januari 2005. **As Actin Preses o the Govrening Cooncil o Iraq.
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